General Contractor

What is a project accountant?

Project accountants play a vital role in complex construction projects. So what is it exactly that they do?
Blair Chenault
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Project accountants are the unsung heroes of the business world. They work tirelessly behind the scenes to keep projects on track and within budget. Without them, many projects would fail. In this blog post, we will take a closer look at the role of project accountants and why they are so important.


Project accountants are responsible for tracking and managing a project's financial aspects. Responsibilities include things like budgeting, forecasting, and reporting. They also work with project managers to ensure that projects are on track and within budget.


So, what does a Project Accountant do?

Project accountants are specialized accountants with training in construction projects. They wear many hats due to the complex nature of construction accounting. Project accountants manage all things financial when it comes to construction projects. Additionally, they handle other accounting responsibilities as needed.


Reports & Analysis

One of the most important tasks of a project accountant is financial reporting. Stakeholders use these reports to track progress and make informed decisions. Project accountants also use financial statements to identify potential problems and strategies.


  • Budgeting: Project accountants allocate and control project budgets.
  • Financial reporting: They prepare regular financial reports on the project. Reports give stakeholders a clear understanding of the project's financial status.
  • Revenue recognition: Additionally, they practice revenue recognition per accounting standards & contractual terms.
  • Cost management: Project accountants must track & analyze project costs. After collecting data, they identify areas where a company can save costs.
  • Forecasting: These accountants will use comprehensive economic data to create forecasts.


Subcontractor management & compliance

Another essential task of a project accountant is to ensure compliance. Project accountants work with managers and ensure projects follow necessary laws and regulations.


  • Compliance and regulatory oversight: Project accountants ensure that projects follow all regulations.
  • Contract enforcement: Additionally, they may need to help enforce contract terms.
  • Insurance and Bonds: Along with compliance, they review insurance and bonds. Under-insured subcontractors can cause long-term efficiency issues on jobs.
  • Subcontractor Accounting: Accountants approve documents like pay requests and schedules of value.  They check for required documents before releasing payments.


Other accounting responsibilities for project accountants

Project accountants have responsibilities that overlap with basic accounting. Project accountants need to be able to track and manage a project's financial aspects. From budgeting and forecasting to invoicing and payments. Familiarization with these tasks helps project accountants understand what good finances look like. As a result, they can identify potential problems even earlier.


  • Invoicing: Project accountants manage the invoice process. They are responsible for ensuring accurate and timely billing.
  • Accounts Receivable: Project accountants may also oversee accounts receivable. They may assist or be responsible for document releases, monthly billing, and payment status follow-ups.
  • Certified Payroll: Ensuring compliance with payroll requirements, reviewing forms and payroll information, and working with monitoring agencies


In conclusion, project accountants play a vital role in the success of companies.  Project accountants streamline your accounting process. Their specialized knowledge allows them to help companies avoid issues early on.

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